I am having a difficult time understanding the Christian community as it responds to the Coronavirus pandemic we are currently struggling with.
I know of several congregations
near me who are worshiping in-person with little or no regard for guidelines
from the CDC (Center for Disease Control) or the Pennsylvania Department of
Health. This includes five congregations
within my denomination, the Church of the Brethren (CoB), located within five
miles of my house. I do not get it.
Of these five Brethren
congregations, I know that four of them are conducting services with very
minimal safeguards in place. I do not
have information on the fifth congregation.
None of the four I know of require face masks in worship, and from what
I have seen by watching their online videos very few worshipers, if any, choose
to wear a mask. They all engage in
congregational singing. And while social
distancing is encouraged it does not appear to be practiced very carefully.
One pastor I know announces at the
beginning of his service that people should feel free to remove their
masks. At least one congregation has
placed a limit on how many people are permitted to worship together in their
various services. Beyond this, however,
it is not clear as to what these churches require. Knowing this, I have to wonder how much
attention is given to safety precautions such as sanitizing the restrooms,
pews, doors and handrails; making sure an adequate supply of hand sanitizer is
readily available and visible; restrictions on physical contact; and a host of
other things.
Many pastors and church leaders
have argued that officially, the State of Pennsylvania has declared that house
of worship are “essential” and are not subject to the COVID-19 restrictions
that are in place for businesses and work places. To a degree this is true. The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania has
respected the faith communities and has refrained from sounding like they were
demanding compliance. Nevertheless, the
PA Department of Health has made their expectations quite clear, even for the
faith community. And those expectations
are a bit more restrictive than some pastors are willing to admit. The most significant points are listed here.
·
Face masks must be worn even in houses of
worship
·
Social distancing is also required, meaning at
least six feet distance is to be maintained between persons not living together
in the same household.
Likewise, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention has
issued a detailed document entitled Considerations For Communities of Faith. This begins with the admonition to know and
follow the State guidelines. The CDC
admits that it is not able to require faith communities to comply with their
restrictions, but it does appeal to the observance of respect for others and
the sense of community responsibility. A
few of their guidelines worth noting are offered here.
·
Encourage the use of face masks for all
attendees except those under the age of two.
·
Clean and disinfect frequently touched places
and shared objects between all events.
This includes disinfecting between multiple services on the same day.
·
Ensure ventilation systems operate properly and
increase circulation as much as possible.
I would now ask that you allow me to address those
congregations that are a part of the Church of the Brethren, since that is my
affiliation. I suspect most other
denominations have similar guidance for their membership partners. Even non-denominational congregations would
do well to research what neighboring churches are following. But again, here is a portion of what my
denomination is asking of their congregations.
·
Limit or remove furniture in common areas to
discourage gathering.
·
Prop main doors to restrooms open when possible
(to avoid touching handles) if there are individual stalls.
·
Close outdoor playgrounds and furnishings.
·
In parking lot: Encourage members to park in
every other parking space. Consider using a parking attendant.
·
In the worship area: Block off every other row
using tape or rope.
·
Exiting the worship service: Ushers should
dismiss each row, preferably from back to front. Members should go directly out
of the building and not gather inside the building.
·
Singing: Suspend choirs and congregational
singing. (singing intensifies the
discharge of droplets, thus increasing the potential spread of the virus).
·
Face Masks should be required. Provide masks for
those who do not bring their own. Lovingly turn away those unwilling to wear a
mask.
·
Avoid handheld printed material such as hymnals,
bulletins, and hand-outs.
·
Keep a record of who attends. This will allow
contacting them in the case that an attendee develops COVID-19.
·
Do not offer onsite children’s ministries since
social distancing will be difficult. Keeping children socially distanced is
harder to do than with adults. Therefore, it is best to delay re-opening
children’s ministries.
There are more items listed under each of the sources shown
above, including much overlapping. At
the end of this article I will list the websites where more detailed
information can be found.
I believe
it behooves us to practice extra caution during this pandemic. As people of faith we are to obey the
governing authorities, as long as the authorities do not demand an act that is
specifically in violation of God’s command.
Romans 13:1-2 instructs us: “Everyone
must submit himself to the governing authorities, for there is no authority
except that which God has established. The authorities that exist have been
established by God.
Consequently, he who rebels against the authority is rebelling against what God
has instituted, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves”.
We are also to display compassion
and care for our fellow believers and our non-believing neighbors and friends. Galatians 6:1 says, “Carry each other's burdens, and in this way
you will fulfill the law of Christ.”
Along this line of reasoning, I am impressed with Paul’s instructions to
the Christians at Corinth, where some members felt they were justified to do as
they pleased regardless of the feelings of others. In a loving and gentle way, Paul reminded
them of their responsibility to others.
This is addressed in an effective manner in I Corinthians 10, beginning
with verse 23. "Everything
is permissible"--but not everything is beneficial. "Everything is
permissible"--but not everything is constructive. 24 Nobody should seek his own good, but
the good of others.”
Paul goes on to urge tolerance and respect for people with differing
opinions, and to sacrifice one’s own freedom in the interest of another’s
concerns.
There are
many other passages of scripture that could be quoted to support the
understanding that we should put the thoughts, wishes, and well-being of others
before our own desires or freedom.
Therefore, I am puzzled to
understand why Christians should pay such little regard to the health and
safety of others by ignoring these important guidelines. It simply makes no sense to me. Our response to the coronavirus pandemic
should not be a political statement, though I fear that is what it has
become. God calls us to act with
compassion, care, and concern for others.
Even if you feel you are immune to COVID-19, or perhaps you do not
believe the data, there is no excuse for such reckless behavior that others
believe to be dangerous. “Bear one
another’s burdens!”
Some, including many pastors, act
as if their place of worship is somehow a COVID-19-Free Zone. Their approach suggests that State and
Federal restrictions may be tolerated outside of worship, but the church
building somehow is impenetrable by the pandemic. I already addressed this attitude in an
earlier post entitled “The Cross Is Not A Hex Sign” ( see the
Peace-Ability blog dated June 21, 2020).
I urge all my brothers and sisters
in Christ to give careful thought to these things. Put the politics aside. Know what is required and suggested by the
governing authorities and commit yourself and your congregation to the health
and well being of all. Realize that
everyone who comes to worship with you has had numerous contacts before they
walked through your doors and will continue to have many contacts after they
leave. Why not be considerate and take
extra precaution? I believe it is the
Christ-like thing to do.
For further information please
visit these sites.
1.
Pennsylvania Department of Health:
a.
https://www.health.pa.gov/topics/disease/coronavirus/Pages/Guidance/Universal-Masking-FAQ.aspx
2.
Center For Disease Control: Considerations for
Communities of Faith: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/faith-based.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fphp%2Ffaith-based.html
3.
Church of the Brethren Pandemic Response: https://covid19.brethren.org/
Stay Healthy!
G. D. Gehr
October 11, 2020